Actions for Building effective physical education programs
Building effective physical education programs / Deborah Tannehill, Hans van der Mars, Ann MacPhail
- Author
- Tannehill, Deborah
- Published
- Burlington, MA : Jones & Bartlett Learning, [2015]
- Physical Description
- xiv, 432 pages : illustrations ; 26 cm
- Additional Creators
- Van der Mars, Hans, 1955- and MacPhail, Ann
- Contents
- Machine generated contents note: Section I Broadening Perspectives of Physical Education in Changing Contexts -- ch. 1 The Role of the Physical Educator in and Beyond the School -- Roles and Objectives of School Physical Education -- What It Means to Be a Professional Physical Educator -- The Three Pillars of School Physical Education, Extracurricular Sport, and Community and Club Sport -- International Similarities Across the Pillars as Regards to Physical Activity Engagement -- Physical Education's Changing Context -- Physical Education Curriculum -- School Physical Education's Influence on Extracurricular Sport and Community and Club Sport -- Extracurricular Sport and Community and Club Sport -- An Example of a Challenge Set by the Three Pillars -- Connection with Other Physical Activity Professionals -- Examples of Programs and Related Partnerships -- Active Schools -- Healthy Schools -- Olympic Day/Mini Olympic Games -- School Sport Associations -- Annual Sport Festivals -- Partnership Opportunities with Sporting Federations -- Online Physical Education: The Way Forward or the Demise of Physical Education? -- ch. 2 Comprehensive School Physical Activity Programs -- Comprehensive School Physical Activity Programs: A Global Trend -- Key Features of a Comprehensive School Physical Activity Program -- Physical Education Lessons -- Physical Activity During the School Day -- Physical Activity Before and After School -- School-Based Physical Activity/Wellness Programming for School Staff -- Physical Activity Involvement by Families and Community -- Why Comprehensive School Physical Activity Programs? -- The Traditional Objectives of School Physical Education Programs -- Physical Activity Behavior as a Central Program Outcome -- Status of School Physical Education Relative to Other School Subjects -- Relationship of Physical Activity (and Physical Education) with Students' Academic Performance -- More Is Not Always Better -- The Physical Educator as Director of Physical Activity -- Supporting Evidence for Implementing CSPAP -- Skills, Knowledge, and Strategies for Implementing CSPAPs -- Coordinate Before-, During-, and After-School Physical Activity Programming -- Collaborate with Outside Experts, Organizations, and Agencies -- Learn Sport, Games, Dance, and Other Movement Forms as a Source of Lifelong Physical Activity -- Promote and Market Out-of-Class Physical Activity Programming -- Increase Administrator and School Staff Knowledge of, and Support for, Physical Activity -- Inform and Educate Parents, Guardians, Other Family Members, and Members of the Community -- CSPAPs: Getting Started -- ch. 3 Educational Reform: Implications for Teaching Physical Education -- Educational Reform -- Reform in Physical Education -- The Ecology of Physical Education Beyond the Classroom -- How Policies Help Physical Education Programs Accomplish Their Mission -- Important Concepts in the Ecological Framework -- Challenges and Opportunities Facing School Physical Education -- Challenges Facing Teachers -- Physical Education and Public Health -- Alternative Providers of Physical Education Beyond Schools -- Narrowing of the School Curriculum -- ch. 4 The Ecology of Teaching Physical Education -- Some Common Misconceptions -- The Ecology of Task Systems at the Class Level -- How Tasks Develop in Physical Education Lessons -- Important Concepts in the Ecological Framework -- Accountability -- Clarity and Ambiguity -- Risk -- Task Boundaries -- Students Influencing Teachers: Negotiation Within Task Systems -- Students Influencing Teachers: Negotiation Between Task Systems -- Supervision and Accountability -- The Evidence Surrounding the Ecological Task Systems in Physical Education -- ch. 5 The Hidden Dimensions of Teaching Physical Education -- Incoming Conceptions of Teaching Physical Education -- Confronting Personal Beliefs and Assumptions -- The Hidden Dimensions of Physical Educators' Work -- Contributing to the Broader School Mission -- Planning and Administering the Program -- Managing Your Resources -- Collaborating with Others -- Counseling Students -- Continuing Professional Development -- Representing Yourself, Your School, and Your Profession -- Proactively Advocating for Your Program and Profession -- Section II Developing Responsible Learners -- ch. 6 Building and Sustaining Student Learning Communities Through Caring and Equitable Pedagogy -- Physical Education Teachers Who Care -- The Expression, Implementation, and Achievement of Expectations -- The Influence of the Teacher's Personal Biography on Caring for Students -- A Culturally Relevant Education -- Young Peoples' Treatment of Each Other: Caring for Each Other -- Student Voice and Choice -- An Equity Pedagogy for a Culturally Relevant Education -- Profile 1 Unacceptable Characteristics That Result in Inequitable, Biased Learning Environments -- Profile 2 Acceptable Strategies That Result in an Equitable Pedagogy of Caring -- Profile 3 Preferred Strategies That Move Beyond a Pedagogy of Caring to Antibias Teaching -- Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility -- The Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility (TPSR) Model -- The Enactment of TPSR -- Defining and Developing a Learning Community -- Six Characteristics of Learning Communities -- Boundaries -- Persistence -- Common Goals -- Cooperation -- Symbols and Rituals -- Fairness and Caring -- Physical Education Learning Communities Through a Sport Education Unit -- ch. 7 Preventive Classroom Management -- The Nature and Purpose of Preventive Management -- Myths and Truths About Management and Teaching -- Establishing a Management System -- Teacher and Student Expectations of Themselves and Each Other -- Developing Rules and Routines -- Managerial Time: What It Is and Why Reduce It -- The Skills and Strategies Most Important to Preventive Class Management -- Starting the Lesson -- Transitions -- Equipment Transitions -- Managing Formations -- Momentum and Pace of the Lesson -- Teacher Interactive Behavior -- Safety Guidelines -- Recognizing Potential Behavior Problems -- Active Supervision -- Assessing the Effectiveness of the Managerial Task System -- ch. 8 Developing Discipline Using Effective Behavior Management -- Why Discipline Is Important -- Developing Pro-Social Behavior: Practicing Primary Prevention -- Changing Behavior -- Reinforcement: The Use of Positive Consequences -- Techniques for Developing and Sustaining Pro-Social Behavior -- Punishment: The Use of Negative Consequences -- Physical Activity as a Means of Punishment -- Techniques for Decreasing/Eliminating Misbehavior -- Verbal Desists -- Ignoring Minor Tolerable Behavior -- Differential Reinforcement -- Positive Practice -- Contingency Contracts -- Group Contingencies -- Time-out -- Reward Cost -- The Ultimate and Long-Term Goal of a Behavior Management System -- Section III Designing an Instructionally Aligned Physical Education Program -- ch. 9 Curriculum Concepts and Planning Principles -- Backward Design and Instructional Alignment -- Common Practices in Physical Education Curricula -- The Role of Curriculum in Successful Physical Education -- Important Curriculum Terms -- Considering Objectives -- Considering Outcomes -- Authentic Outcomes and Authentic Assessment -- Content and Process Outcomes -- The Contribution of Outcomes to Exit Standards, Content Standards, and Performance Standards -- International Differences in Physical Education Curriculum Design -- Delivering the Intended Curriculum Design -- Principles of Curriculum Design -- Develop a Clear Statement of a Limited Set of "Goods" That Physical Education Should Achieve -- Acknowledge Your Beliefs About Education and Learning -- Include Students in the Construction of the Curriculum -- Less Is More -- Use Authentic Outcomes to Improve Motivation and Learning -- Backward Design -- Plan for and Check Alignment -- Carefully Consider the Distribution of Sequenced Experiences -- The Goods in Physical Education -- Building a Physical Education Curriculum -- Involving Students in Defining the Good(s) of the Physical Education Curriculum -- Being Realistic in What Can Be Achieved Within a Physical Education Curriculum -- A Model for Curriculum Planning -- Curricula That Serve Students Equitably -- ch. 10 Main-Theme Physical Education Curriculum Models -- Main-Theme Curriculum Models -- Developmental Physical Education Models -- Adventure Education -- Outdoor Education -- Sport Education -- Tactical Games Approach to Teaching Games -- Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility -- Social Issues Models -- Health and Wellness Models -- Designing a Coherent Primary and/or Postprimary Multimodel Curriculum -- ch. 11 Assessment Considerations for Promoting Meaningful Learning in Physical Education -- Assessment and Grading -- The Changing Philosophy of Assessment -- Assessment "for" Learning -- Assessment Defined -- Formal and Informal Assessment -- Formative and Summative Assessment -- Traditional Assessment -- Alternative Assessment -- Grading -- Who Is Going to Assess? -- ch. 12 Appropriate Assessment Instruments in Physical Education -- Observation -- Checklist -- Peer Assessment Observation -- Portfolio -- Journals -- Event Tasks -- Written Tests -- Skills Tests -- Self-Assessment -- Assessment Wheel -- Assessment Steps -- Establishing Scoring Criteria: Using Scoring Rubrics/Guides -- An Example of Assessing Within a Specific Program: The Comprehensive School Physical Activity Program -- Reliability and Consistency -- Practicing Formal Assessment of Student Learning in Physical Education -- Remembering to Assess -- ch. 13 Developing Effective Teaching Practices -- Teaching and Learning -- The Learning Student -- The Active Teacher -- Designing Physically and Emotionally Safe Learning Environments -- Ensuring a Challenging and Meaningful Learning Environment -- Ten Instructional Principles -- Lessons as Arrangement of Tasks -- and Contents note continued: Communicating Tasks to Students Effectively and Efficiently -- Communicate Learning Tasks Effectively Through Both the Teacher and the Environment -- Choosing Content to Match the Curriculum Model -- Developing Progressions of Instructional Tasks -- Developing Tasks for Tactical Awareness in Games Teaching -- How Alignment Fits into Planning Teaching Progressions -- Modifying Task Complexity -- Space -- Equipment -- Number of Participants -- Rules -- Conditions/Tactics/Problems -- Closed and Open Skills -- Assessing Teaching -- ch. 14 Selecting Appropriate Instructional Models -- Instructional Models -- Active Teaching Framework -- Matching Instructional Model to Context -- Teacher-Mediated and Student-Mediated Instruction -- Guided and Independent Practice -- Teacher-Mediated Instructional Models -- Direct Instruction -- Games-Based Instruction -- Prerequisites for Effective Student-Mediated Instruction -- Student-Mediated Instructional Models -- Peer Tutoring/Reciprocal Teaching -- Cooperative Learning -- Contracting -- Personalized System of Instruction -- ch. 15 Developing Teaching Strategies to Facilitate Learning -- How and When to Use Managerial Skills and Strategies -- Behavior and Management Feedback -- Instant/Entry Activity -- Equipment Setup/Dispersal and Return -- Transitioning Students -- Checking for Understanding -- How and When to Use Teaching Skills and Strategies -- Instructional Prompts -- Set Induction -- Grouping for Activity -- Checking for Understanding -- Pinpointing -- Employing Questioning Techniques -- Providing Feedback -- Guided Practice -- Independent Practice -- Active Supervision -- Task Presentation -- Teachable Moment -- Informal Accountability and Monitoring Student Performance -- Lesson Closure -- Designing Learning Experiences -- Learning Experiences for Social Development -- Learning Experiences for Psychomotor Development -- Learning Experiences for Cognitive Development -- Classroom Strategies Adapted to Physical Education -- Think--Pair--Share -- Debate -- Brainstorming -- Field Experience -- Predict, Observe, and Explain -- Jigsaw -- Know, Want to Know, Learned (K-W-L) -- Instructional Adaptations -- ch. 16 Planning to Promote Student Learning -- Why Teachers Plan -- Dependence on Planning -- Considerations When Planning -- Levels of Planning -- Considering a Unit Plan -- Designing a Unit Plan -- Needs Assessment and Contextual Description -- Big Picture Goal -- Big Picture Assessment -- Content Analysis and the Concept Map -- Learning Outcomes -- Formative Assessments -- Instruction -- Instructional Adaptations -- Resources -- Structure of Self-Appraisal -- Preventive Management -- Block Plan -- Designing a Lesson Plan -- Contextual Description -- Timeline -- Content -- Organization and Management -- Teaching Cues and Prompts -- Content Adaptations -- ch. 17 Supporting Technology for Teaching Physical Education -- Influence of Technology -- Teachers' Receptivity to Incorporating Technology -- Technology: To Use or Not to Use -- Technology for Enhancing Instruction -- Building Your Content and Pedagogical Content Knowledge Using Technology -- Technology and Continuing Professional Development -- Technology for Enhancing Student Learning -- Assessment of Student Learning with Technology Tools -- The Future of Technology in Education -- Section IV The Reality of Teaching Physical Education -- ch. 18 Professional Development: Staying Alive as a Teacher -- Strategies for All Stages Across the Teaching Continuum -- Mentoring -- School Ethnography -- Self-Analysis -- During Initial Teacher Education -- Teaching Portfolio -- Becoming a Professional -- Beliefs About and Philosophy of Teaching -- Being a Change Agent -- Student Teaching -- During the First Few Years: Induction -- Induction Programs -- Mentors -- Reflection and Self-Assessment -- During the First Few Years: Postinduction -- Ongoing Throughout Your Teaching Career -- Community of Practice -- School--University Partnerships -- In-Service Education -- ch. 19 Advocating for and Promoting Your Program -- Physical Educators' Unrealized Role -- Program Promotion Strategies -- Developing Credible Information to Share About Your Program's Accomplishments -- Maintain Currency with Current Trends, Issues, and Best Available Knowledge -- Inform, Communicate, and Educate the Public -- Advocacy for Physical Education Programs and the Profession -- The Relative Contribution of Policies/Legislation Support in Education and Physical Education -- Advocating for Your Program and Profession: Whose Responsibility? -- Become a Member of Your Professional Association -- Attend Professional Conferences and Workshops -- Work with Professional Colleagues: You Are Not Alone -- Seek Connections with Those Outside the Field with Similar Goals and Interests -- Develop an Advocacy Action Plan -- Actively Participate in Voicing Support for or Opposition to Policy Proposals.
- Subject(s)
- ISBN
- 9781449646356
1449646352
9781284021103 (with online access card)
1284021106 (with online access card) - Bibliography Note
- Includes bibliographical references and index.
- Source of Acquisition
- Purchased with funds from the Dorothy V. Harris Libraries Endowment; 2013
- Endowment Note
- Dorothy V. Harris Libraries Endowment
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