Actions for Nuclear magnetic resonance with dc SQUID (Super-conducting QUantum Interference Device) preamplifiers [electronic resource].
Nuclear magnetic resonance with dc SQUID (Super-conducting QUantum Interference Device) preamplifiers [electronic resource].
- Published
- Berkeley, Calif. : Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1988.
Oak Ridge, Tenn. : Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy. - Physical Description
- Pages: 9 : digital, PDF file
- Additional Creators
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and United States. Department of Energy. Office of Scientific and Technical Information
Access Online
- Restrictions on Access
- Free-to-read Unrestricted online access
- Summary
- Sensitive radio-frequency (rf) amplifiers based on dc Superconducting QUantum Interface Devices (SQUIDS) are available for frequencies up to 200 MHz. At 4.2 K, the gain and noise temperature of a typical tuned amplifier are 18.6 +- 0.5 dB and 1.7 +- 0.5 K at 93 MHz. These amplifiers are being applied to a series of novel experiments on nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR). The high sensitivity of these amplifiers was demonstrated in the observation of ''nuclear spin noise'', the emission of photons by /sup 35/Cl nuclei in a state of zero polarization. In the more conventional experiments in which one applies a large rf pulse to the spins, a Q-spoiler, consisting of a series array of Josephson junctions, is used to reduce the Q of the input circuit to a very low value during the pulse. The Q-spoiler enables the circuit to recover quickly after the pulse, and has been used in an NQR experiment to achieve a sensitivity of about 2 /times/ 10/sup 16/ nuclear Bohr magnetons in a single free precession signal with a bandwidth of 10 kHz. In a third experiment, a sample containing /sup 35/Cl nuclei was placed in a capacitor and the signal detected electrically using a tuned SQUID amplifier and Q-spoiler. In this way, the electrical polarization induced by the precessing Cl nuclear quadrupole moments was detected: this is the inverse of the Stark effect in NQR. Two experiments involving NMR have been carried out. In the first, the 30 MHz resonance in /sup 119/Sn nuclei is detected with a tuned amplifier and Q-spoiler, and a single pulse resolution of 10/sup 18/ nuclear Bohr magnetons in a bandwidth of 25 kHz has been achieved. For the second, a low frequency NMR system has been developed that uses an untuned input circuit coupled to the SQUID. The resonance in /sup 195/Pt nuclei has been observed at 55 kHz in a field of 60 gauss. 23 refs., 11 figs.
- Report Numbers
- E 1.99:lbl-26234
E 1.99: conf-880812-42
conf-880812-42
lbl-26234 - Subject(s)
- Other Subject(s)
- Squid Devices
- Uses
- Chlorine 35.
- High Frequency Amplifiers
- Josephson Junctions
- Nmr Spectrometers
- Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
- Platinum 195
- Tin 119
- Amplifiers
- Chlorine Isotopes
- Days Living Radioisotopes
- Electronic Equipment
- Equipment
- Even-Odd Nuclei
- Fluxmeters
- Heavy Nuclei
- Intermediate Mass Nuclei
- Internal Conversion Radioisotopes
- Isomeric Transition Isotopes
- Isotopes
- Junctions
- Light Nuclei
- Magnetic Resonance
- Measuring Instruments
- Microwave Equipment
- Nuclei
- Odd-Even Nuclei
- Platinum Isotopes
- Radioisotopes
- Resonance
- Spectrometers
- Stable Isotopes
- Superconducting Devices
- Superconducting Junctions
- Tin Isotopes
- Note
- Published through SciTech Connect.
08/01/1988.
"lbl-26234"
" conf-880812-42"
"DE89007657"
Applied superconductivity conference, San Francisco, CA, USA, 21 Aug 1988.
Clark, J.; Fan, N.Q.; Pines, A.; Newitt, D.; Hahn, E.L.; Wald, L.; Heaney, M.B.; Bierlecki, A. - Funding Information
- AC03-76SF00098
View MARC record | catkey: 13828324