Theoretical approach for enhanced mass transfer effects in-duct flue gas desulfurization processes [electronic resource].
- Published:
- Washington, D.C. : United States. Dept. of Energy, 1992.
Oak Ridge, Tenn. : Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy. - Physical Description:
- Pages: (231 pages) : digital, PDF file
- Additional Creators:
- University of Texas at Austin, United States. Department of Energy, and United States. Department of Energy. Office of Scientific and Technical Information
Access Online
- Restrictions on Access:
- Free-to-read Unrestricted online access
- Summary:
- Removal of sulfur dioxide (SO₂) from the flue gas of coal- burning power plants can be achieved by duct spray drying using calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) slurries. A primary objective of this research was to discover the aspects of mass transfer into Ca(OH)₂ slurries which limit SO₂ absorption. A bench- scale stirred tank reactor with a flat gas/liquid interface was used to simulate SO₂ absorption in a slurry droplet. The absorption rate of SO₂ from gas concentrations of 500 to 5000 ppm was measured at 55°C in clear solutions and slurries of Ca(OH)₂ up to 1.0 M (7 wt percent). Results are reported in terms of the enhancement factor, {O}. This research will allow prediction of conditions where the absorption of SO₂ in Ca(OH)₂ slurries can be enhanced by changes to liquid phase constituents (under which SO₂ absorption is controlled by liquid film mass transfer). Experiments in the stirred tank have shown that SO₂ absorption in a 1.0 M Ca(OH)₂ slurry was completely dominated by gas film mass transfer with a large excess of Ca(OH)₂ but becomes controlled by liquid film resistance at greater than 50 percent Ca(OH)₂ utilization. (VC)
- Report Numbers:
- E 1.99:doe/pc/88874-t16-vol.2
doe/pc/88874-t16-vol.2 - Subject(s):
- Other Subject(s):
- Calcium Hydroxides
- Sorptive Properties
- Flue Gas
- Desulfurization
- Sulfur Dioxide
- Air Pollution Control
- Algorithms
- Computerized Simulation
- Mass Transfer
- Progress Report
- Slurries
- Sorbent Injection Processes
- Alkaline Earth Metal Compounds
- Calcium Compounds
- Chalcogenides
- Chemical Reactions
- Control
- Dispersions
- Document Types
- Gaseous Wastes
- Hydrogen Compounds
- Hydroxides
- Mathematical Logic
- Mixtures
- Oxides
- Oxygen Compounds
- Pollution Control
- Simulation
- Sulfur Compounds
- Sulfur Oxides
- Surface Properties
- Suspensions
- Wastes
- Note:
- Published through SciTech Connect.
01/29/1992.
"doe/pc/88874-t16-vol.2"
"DE92013481"
Jozewicz, W. . Environmental Systems Div; Rochelle, G.T. . Dept. of Chemical Engin.
Acurex Corp., Research Triangle Park, NC (United States). Environmental Systems Div. - Funding Information:
- AC22-88PC88874
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