Market assessment of fuel cell total energy systems summary report [electronic resource].
- Published:
- Oak Ridge, Tenn. : Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 1979.
Oak Ridge, Tenn. : Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy. - Physical Description:
- Pages: 117 : digital, PDF file
- Additional Creators:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory and United States. Department of Energy. Office of Scientific and Technical Information
Access Online
- Restrictions on Access:
- Free-to-read Unrestricted online access
- Summary:
- An investigation of the potential market penetration of fuel cell total energy systems (FCTES) into the nonindustrial, single building market is summarized. Nine building types, two types of construction, and the ten Department of Energy (DOE) regions were used to model the market for the time period 1985--2000. Input data developed for the penetration model included size distributions of each building type and performance and cost characteristics of FCTES and competing conventional systems. Two fuel cell systems, fuel cell - heat pump and fuel cell - central boiler and chiller, were assumed to compete with two conventional systems, electric heat pump and central chiller-boiler models. Two fuel cell supply situations were considered: (a) one in which only 40 kW(e) modules were available, and (b) one in which a catalog of 25, 40, 100, and 250 kW(e) modules were available. Data characterizing the economic climate, the intended market, and system cost and performance were used to determine the present value of life-cycle costs for each system in each market segment. Two market models were used to estimate FCTES sales. In the first, the perfect market model, FCTES sales were assumed to occur in all segments in which that system had the lowest present-valued costs. In the second, a market diffusion model was used to obtain a more probable (and lower) sales estimate than that of the perfect market model. Results are presented as FCTES sales for each market segment by FCTES module size and the effect on primary energy use by fuel type.
- Report Numbers:
- E 1.99:ornl/con-36
ornl/con-36 - Subject(s):
- Other Subject(s):
- Fuel Cells
- Marketing Research
- Total Energy Systems
- Boilers
- Buildings
- Comparative Evaluations
- Cost
- Economic Analysis
- Financial Incentives
- Heat Pumps
- Life-Cycle Cost
- Market
- Performance
- Power Range 10-100 Kw.
- Power Range 100-1000 Kw.
- Regional Analysis
- Size
- Waste Heat Utilization
- Direct Energy Converters
- Economics
- Electrochemical Cells
- Heat Exchangers
- Waste Product Utilization
- Note:
- Published through SciTech Connect.
03/01/1979.
"ornl/con-36"
Christian, J.E.; Mixon, W.R.; Pine, G.D.; Jackson, W.L.; Hagler, H.; Shanker, R.; Koppelman, L.; Greenstein, D. - Funding Information:
- W-7405-ENG-26
View MARC record | catkey: 14068522