Actions for Grid Connected Integrated Community Energy System. Volume 3A. Integrated demonstration systems and costs. Final report [electronic resource] : Phase I, February 1, 1977-May 31, 1977
Grid Connected Integrated Community Energy System. Volume 3A. Integrated demonstration systems and costs. Final report [electronic resource] : Phase I, February 1, 1977-May 31, 1977
Published
Minneapolis, Minn. : University of Minnesota. Physical Plant, 1977. Oak Ridge, Tenn. : Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy.
In 1973, the University of Minnesota set a goal of conversion and retrofit for University Heating Plant whereby coal or lignite would become the primary fuel by the year 1980. The University, with the addition of St. Mary's and Fairview Hospitals, Augsburg College, and possibly some small Community add-ons, provides a community wherein a major portion of steam distribution is already established. This provides for the development of a larger Grid-ICES for relatively low capital expenditures. Steam demand factors, equipment, and costs are discussed. A discussion on the steam production system is followed by a description of the capital costs of demonstration systems (specifically, baghouses). The solid waste heat recovery system, fuel and energy transport and storage, and district heating by steam and hot water are discussed. The combined community service demands are detailed.