Actions for Source term experiment STEP-3 simulating a PWR severe station blackout [electronic resource].
Source term experiment STEP-3 simulating a PWR severe station blackout [electronic resource].
- Published
- Argonne, Ill. : Argonne National Laboratory, 1987.
Oak Ridge, Tenn. : Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy. - Physical Description
- Pages: 5 : digital, PDF file
- Additional Creators
- Argonne National Laboratory and United States. Department of Energy. Office of Scientific and Technical Information
Access Online
- Restrictions on Access
- Free-to-read Unrestricted online access
- Summary
- For a severe PWR accident that leads to a loss of feedwater to the steam generators, such as might occur in a station blackout, fission product decay heating will cause a water boiloff. Without effective cooling of the core, steam will begin to oxidize the Zircaloy cladding. The noble gases and volatile fission products, such as Cs and I, that are major contributors to the radiological source term, will be released from the damaged fuel shortly after cladding failure. The accident environment when these volatile fission products escape was simulated in STEP-3 using four fuel elements from the Belgonucleaire BR3 reactor. The primary objective was to examine the releases in samples collected as close to the test zone as possible. In this paper, an analysis of the temperatures and hydrogen generation is compared with the measurements. The analysis is needed to estimate releases and characterize conditions at the source for studies of fission product transport.
- Report Numbers
- E 1.99:conf-871101-12
conf-871101-12 - Subject(s)
- Other Subject(s)
- Blackouts
- Computerized Simulation
- Loss Of Coolant
- Heat Transfer
- Hydraulics
- Pwr Type Reactors
- After-Heat Removal
- Dryout
- Fission Product Release
- Fission Products
- Fuel Cans
- Hydrogen
- Reactor Safety
- S Codes
- Source Terms
- Temperature Measurement
- Accidents
- Computer Codes
- Elements
- Energy Transfer
- Fluid Mechanics
- Isotopes
- Materials
- Mechanics
- Nonmetals
- Radioactive Materials
- Reactor Accidents
- Reactors
- Removal
- Safety
- Simulation
- Water Cooled Reactors
- Water Moderated Reactors
- Note
- Published through SciTech Connect.
05/21/1987.
"conf-871101-12"
"DE87011376"
California State Air Resources Board, Los Angeles, CA, USA, 15 Nov 1987.
Baker, L. Jr.; Simms, R.; Ritzman, R.L. - Funding Information
- W-31109-ENG-38
View MARC record | catkey: 14370325