Actions for Floating Substrate Process. Large-Area Silicon Sheet Task, Low-Cost Solar Array Project. Final report [electronic resource].
Floating Substrate Process. Large-Area Silicon Sheet Task, Low-Cost Solar Array Project. Final report [electronic resource].
- Published
- Cincinnati, Ohio : General Electric Company, 1978.
Oak Ridge, Tenn. : Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy. - Physical Description
- Pages: 88 : digital, PDF file
- Additional Creators
- General Electric Company and United States. Department of Energy. Office of Scientific and Technical Information
Access Online
- Restrictions on Access
- Free-to-read Unrestricted online access
- Summary
- The work described was directed toward the demonstration of the practical feasibility of the Floating Substrate Process for the growth of silicon sheet. Supercooling of silicon--tin alloy melts was studied. Values as high as 78/sup 0/C at 1100/sup 0/C and 39/sup 0/C at 1200/sup 0/C were observed, corresponding to supersaturation parameter values 0.025 and 0.053 at 1050/sup 0/C and 1150/sup 0/C, respectively. The interaction of tin with silane gas streams was investigated over the temperature range 1000 to 1200/sup 0/C. Single-pass conversion efficiencies exceeding 30% were obtained. The growth habit of spontaneously-nucleated surface growth was determined to be consistent with dendritic and web growth from <111> singly-twinned triangular nucleii. Surface growth of interlocking silicon crystals, thin enough to follow the surface of the liquid and with growth velocity as high as 5 mm/min, was obtained. Large area single-crystal growth along the melt surface was not achieved. Small single-crystal surface growth was obtained which did not propagate beyond a few millimeters. The probable reason for the polycrystalline growth is the poisoning of the growth interface by impurities.
- Report Numbers
- E 1.99:doe/jpl/954350-3
doe/jpl/954350-3 - Subject(s)
- Other Subject(s)
- Silicon
- Crystal Growth
- Zone Melting
- Cleaning
- Crucibles
- Furnaces
- Impurities
- Liquid Metals
- Polycrystals
- Research Programs
- Sheets
- Silanes
- Silicon Solar Cells
- Tin
- Crystals
- Direct Energy Converters
- Elements
- Fluids
- Hydrides
- Hydrogen Compounds
- Liquids
- Melting
- Metals
- Phase Transformations
- Photoelectric Cells
- Photovoltaic Cells
- Semimetals
- Silicon Compounds
- Solar Cells
- Note
- Published through SciTech Connect.
06/23/1978.
"doe/jpl/954350-3"
Garfinkel, M.; Hall, R.N. - Funding Information
- NAS-7-100-954350
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