Chiral perturbation theory with nucleons [electronic resource].
- Published
- Washington, D.C. : United States. Dept. of Energy, 1991.
Oak Ridge, Tenn. : Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy. - Physical Description
- Pages: (40 pages) : digital, PDF file
- Additional Creators
- University of Washington, United States. Department of Energy, and United States. Department of Energy. Office of Scientific and Technical Information
Access Online
- Restrictions on Access
- Free-to-read Unrestricted online access
- Summary
- I review the constraints posed on the interactions of pions, nucleons and photons by the spontaneously broken chiral symmetry of QCD. The framework to perform these calculations, chiral perturbation theory, is briefly discussed in the meson sector. The method is a simultaneous expansion of the Greens functions in powers of external moments and quark masses around the massless case, the chiral limit. To perform this expansion, use is made of a phenomenological Lagrangian which encodes the Ward-identities and pertinent symmetries of QCD. The concept of chiral power counting is introduced. The main part of the lectures of consists in describing how to include baryons (nucleons) and how the chiral structure is modified by the fact that the nucleon mass in the chiral limit does not vanish. Particular emphasis is put on working out applications to show the strengths and limitations of the methods. Some processes which are discussed are threshold photopion production, low-energy compton scattering off nucleons, πN scattering and the σ-term. The implications of the broken chiral symmetry on the nuclear forces are briefly described. An alternative approach, in which the baryons are treated as very heavy fields, is touched upon.
- Report Numbers
- E 1.99:doe/er/40561-28
doe/er/40561-28 - Subject(s)
- Other Subject(s)
- Chiral Symmetry
- Symmetry Breaking
- Mesons
- Nucleons
- Compton Effect
- Form Factors
- Green Function
- Hamiltonians
- Lagrangian Function
- Magnetic Moments
- Perturbation Theory
- Pion-Nucleon Interactions
- Quantum Chromodynamics
- Scattering Amplitudes
- Amplitudes
- Baryons
- Basic Interactions
- Bosons
- Elastic Scattering
- Electromagnetic Interactions
- Elementary Particles
- Fermions
- Field Theories
- Functions
- Hadron-Hadron Interactions
- Hadrons
- Interactions
- Mathematical Operators
- Meson-Baryon Interactions
- Meson-Nucleon Interactions
- Particle Interactions
- Particle Properties
- Quantum Field Theory
- Quantum Operators
- Scattering
- Symmetry
- Note
- Published through SciTech Connect.
09/01/1991.
"doe/er/40561-28"
"DE92004383"
Meissner, U.G.
Bern Univ. (Switzerland). Inst. fuer Theoretische Physik - Funding Information
- FG06-90ER40561
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