Investigation of the hydrogenation of SiCl/sub 4/. Final report, March 31, 1979-April 1, 1981 [electronic resource].
- Published
- Washington, D.C. : United States. Dept. of Energy, 1981.
Oak Ridge, Tenn. : Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy. - Physical Description
- Pages: 122 : digital, PDF file
- Additional Creators
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology, United States. Department of Energy, and United States. Department of Energy. Office of Scientific and Technical Information
Access Online
- Restrictions on Access
- Free-to-read Unrestricted online access
- Summary
- A two-year research and development program was initiated in April of 1979 to study the hydrochlorination of silicon tetrachloride and metallurgical grade (m.g.) silicon metal to trichlorosilane, 3 SiCl/sub 4/ + 2H/sub 2/ + Si in equilibrium 4 SiHCl/sub 3/. A laboratory scale pressure reactor was constructed to study this reaction at pressures up to 500 psig. Reaction kinetic measurements were carried out as a function of reactor pressure, reaction temperature and H/sub 2//SiCl/sub 4/ feed ratio. Based on the reaction kinetic data, the hydrochlorination of SiCl/sub 4/ and m.g. silicon metal is found to be an efficient process to produce SiHCl/sub 3/ in good conversions and in high yields. Copper is an effective catalyst. Results of a corrosion study show that conventional nickel-chromium alloys are suitable material of construction for the hydrochlorination reactor. The hydrochlorination reaction is relatively insensitive to external process parameters such as silicon particle size distribution and the impurities in the m.g. silicon metal.
- Report Numbers
- E 1.99:doe/jpl/955382-79/8
doe/jpl/955382-79/8 - Subject(s)
- Other Subject(s)
- Silicon Chlorides
- Hydrogenation
- Catalysts
- Chemical Reactors
- Copper
- Corrosion Resistance
- Experimental Data
- Impurities
- Incoloy 800
- Particle Size
- Reaction Kinetics
- Silanes
- Silicon
- Stainless Steel-304
- Alloys
- Chemical Reactions
- Chlorides
- Chlorine Compounds
- Chromium Alloys
- Chromium Steels
- Chromium-Nickel Steels
- Corrosion Resistant Alloys
- Data
- Elements
- Halides
- Halogen Compounds
- Heat Resistant Materials
- Heat Resisting Alloys
- Hydrides
- Hydrogen Compounds
- Incoloy Alloys
- Information
- Iron Alloys
- Iron Base Alloys
- Kinetics
- Materials
- Metals
- Nickel Alloys
- Numerical Data
- Semimetals
- Silicon Compounds
- Size
- Stainless Steels
- Steels
- Transition Elements
- Note
- Published through SciTech Connect.
04/15/1981.
"doe/jpl/955382-79/8"
"DE81025543"
Seyferth, D.; Mui, J. Y.P. - Funding Information
- NAS-7-100-955382
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