pt. 1. The ancient Near East and beyond. Egyptians -- Mesopotamians -- Vedic Indians -- Zorastrians -- From combat to apocalyptic faith -- pt. 2. Syro-Palestinian crucible. Ugarit -- Yahweh and the Jerusalem monarchy -- Exile and after -- Jewish apocalpses (I, II) -- The Jesus sect -- The book of Revelation -- Jews, Zoroastrians and Christians.