Actions for Regulated Expression of a Calmodulin Isoform Alters Growth and Development in Potato
Regulated Expression of a Calmodulin Isoform Alters Growth and Development in Potato
- Author
- Takezawa, D.
- Published
- 1996.
- Physical Description
- 1 electronic document
- Additional Creators
- Han, T.-J., An, G., and Poovaiah, B. W.
Online Version
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- Unclassified, Unlimited, Publicly available.
Free-to-read Unrestricted online access - Summary
- A transgene approach was taken to study the consequences of altered expression of a calmodutin iso-form on plant growth and development. Eight genomic clones of potato calmodulin (PCM 1 to 8) have been isolated and characterized. Among the potato calmodulin isoforms studied, PCM 1 differs from the other isoforms because of its unique amino acid substitutions. Transgenic potato plants were produced carrying sense construct of PCM 1 fused to the CAMV 35S promoter. Transgenic plants showing a moderate increase in PCM 1 MRNA exhibited strong apical dominance, produced elongated tubers, and were taller than the controls. Interestingly, the plants expressing the highest level of PCM 1 MRNA did not form underground tubers. Instead, these transgenic plants produced aerial tubers when allowed to grow for longer periods. The expression of different calmodulin isoforms (PCM 1, 5, 6, and 8) was studied in transgenic plants. Among the four potato calmodulin isoforms, only the expression of PCM 1 MRNA was altered in transgenic plants, while the expression of other isoforms was not significantly altered. Western analysis revealed increased PCM 1 protein in transgenic plants, indicating that the expression of both MRNA and protein are altered in transgenic plants. These results suggest that increasing the expression of PCM 1 alters growth and development in potato plants.
- Other Subject(s)
- Collection
- NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) Collection.
- Note
- Document ID: 19970026954.
Accession ID: 97N26070.
NAS 1.26:204748.
NASA-CR-204748.
Journal of Plant Physiology; Volume 149; 553-558. - Terms of Use and Reproduction
- Copyright, Distribution as joint owner in the copyright.
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