Actions for Redox-Active Star Molecules Incorporating the 4-Benzolypyridinium Cation : Implications for the Charge Transfer Efficiency Along Branches versus Across the Perimeter in Dendrimers
Redox-Active Star Molecules Incorporating the 4-Benzolypyridinium Cation : Implications for the Charge Transfer Efficiency Along Branches versus Across the Perimeter in Dendrimers
We report the redox properties of four star systems incorporating the 4-benzoyl-N-alkylpyridinium cation; the redox potential varies along the branches, but remains constant at fixed radii. Voltammetric analysis (cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry) shows that only two of the three redox-active centers in the perimeter are electrochemically accessible during potential sweeps as slow as 20 mV/s and as fast as 10 V/s. On the contrary, both redox centers of a branch are accessible electrochemically within the same time frame. These results are discussed in terms of slow through-space charge transfer and the globular 3-D folding of the molecules.