Quasi-elastic neutron scattering reveals ligand-induced protein dynamics of a G-protein-coupled receptor [electronic resource].
- Published
- Washington, D.C. : United States. Dept. of Energy, 2016.
Oak Ridge, Tenn. : Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy - Physical Description
- pages 4,130-4,136 : digital, PDF file
- Additional Creators
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, United States. Department of Energy, and United States. Department of Energy. Office of Scientific and Technical Information
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- Summary
- Light activation of the visual G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) rhodopsin leads to significant structural fluctuations of the protein embedded within the membrane yielding the activation of cognate G-protein (transducin), which initiates biological signaling. Here, we report a quasi-elastic neutron scattering study of the activation of rhodopsin as a GPCR prototype. Our results reveal a broadly distributed relaxation of hydrogen atom dynamics of rhodopsin on a picosecond–nanosecond time scale, crucial for protein function, as only observed for globular proteins previously. Interestingly, the results suggest significant differences in the intrinsic protein dynamics of the dark-state rhodopsin versus the ligand-free apoprotein, opsin. These differences can be attributed to the influence of the covalently bound retinal ligand. Moreover, an idea of the generic free-energy landscape is used to explain the GPCR dynamics of ligand-binding and ligand-free protein conformations, which can be further applied to other GPCR systems.
- Report Numbers
- E 1.99:1329160
- Subject(s)
- Note
- Published through SciTech Connect.
09/15/2016.
Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 7 ISSN 1948-7185 AM
Utsab R. Shrestha; Suchithranga M. D. C. Perera; Debsindhu Bhowmik; Udeep Chawla; Eugene Mamontov; Michael F. Brown; Xiang -Qiang Chu. - Funding Information
- AC05-00OR22725
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