Actions for Near-equilibrium measurements of nonequilibrium free energy [electronic resource].
Near-equilibrium measurements of nonequilibrium free energy [electronic resource].
- Published
- Washington, D.C. : United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Science, 2012.
Oak Ridge, Tenn. : Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy - Physical Description
- 6 : digital, PDF file
- Additional Creators
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, United States. Department of Energy. Office of Science, and United States. Department of Energy. Office of Scientific and Technical Information
Access Online
- Restrictions on Access
- Free-to-read Unrestricted online access
- Summary
- A central endeavor of thermodynamics is the measurement of free energy changes. Regrettably, although we can measure the free energy of a system in thermodynamic equilibrium, typically all we can say about the free energy of a nonequilibrium ensemble is that it is larger than that of the same system at equilibrium. Herein, we derive a formally exact expression for the probability distribution of a driven system, which involves path ensemble averages of the work over trajectories of the time-reversed system. From this we find a simple near-equilibrium approximation for the free energy in terms of an excess mean time-reversed work, which can be experimentally measured on real systems. With analysis and computer simulation, we demonstrate the accuracy of our approximations for several simple models.
- Report Numbers
- E 1.99:lbnl-5669e
lbnl-5669e - Subject(s)
- Other Subject(s)
- Note
- Published through SciTech Connect.
04/09/2012.
"lbnl-5669e"
Physical Review Letters 108 15 FT
Crooks, Gavin. - Funding Information
- DE-AC02-05CH11231
View MARC record | catkey: 23504527