Introduction -- The military as a learning organization -- Perspectives on military learning -- A model of strategic innovation -- The history of media operations -- Disastrous public affairs : Vietnam -- Restrictive public affairs : Grenada, Panama, and the Persian Gulf -- Experimental public affairs : Somalia, the Balkans, and Afghanistan -- A case study of strategic innovation -- Retrieving past experiences? -- Strategic public affairs : Iraq -- Discussion and outlook -- The friendly learning loop -- The adversarial learning loop.
