It was found that a finite pressure of argon gas will pro duce minimal surface roughness when cathodically etchin aluminum, copper, uranium, and Zircaloy-2 in an argon a mosphere at pressures from atmospheric to 29.8 inches (755 mm) of mercury below atmospheric. A very thin film followed by a thicker one can be selectively etched from some metals. Etching spots on the same metals disclosed that for a constant current they did not all reach the same or a limiting diameter of spot in the same time. A superimposed radiofrequency current is used to maintain the discharge. Cathodically etching in the transfer region between streamer discharge and gaseous discharge and in the gaseous discharge region were totally unsatisfactory. Indications are that helium can be used, but the etching rate is much lower for the same current and requires higher open, circuit potential for some metals. (auth)
U.S. Atomic Energy Commission depository collection.
Note
DOE contract number: AT(45-1)-1350 NSA number: NSA-17-011089 OSTI Identifier 4713242 Research organization: General Electric Co. Hanford Atomic Products Operation, Richland, Wash.