Actions for Cesium-137 whole-body content in a normal New Mexico population
Cesium-137 whole-body content in a normal New Mexico population
- Author
- Thomas, R. G.
- Published
- United States : [publisher not identified], 1976.
[Oak Ridge, Tennessee] : [U.S. Atomic Energy Commission], 1976. - Physical Description
- microfiche : negative ; 11 x 15 cm
- Additional Creators
- Anderson, E. C., Furchner, J. E., and Richmond, C. R.
- Summary
- A fairly consistent population of normal New Mexicans has been whole body counted periodically, for almost 20 years. Availability of the same individuals has not always been possible but the size of any group over one counting period has rarely been below 40 individuals. Nanocuries of cesium-137 and grams of potassium have been the primary measurements, the latter determined through potassium-40 counting. The whole-body gamma ray counting has been performed using a large liquid scintillation detector, designed and built at the Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory. The data are generally expressed in terms of picocuries of cesium-137 per gram of body potassium (pCi/gK). Following the peaks of high level atmospheric testing (early to mid-1960s) the levels rose, approaching 120 pCi/gK. For the five year period beginning in 1964 there was a steady decline. During the years of 1969 through 1973 the whole-body levels were essentially constant at approximately 20 pCi/gK. A gradual decline occurred over the next two years, reaching the current level of about 10 pCi/gK. A group of 100 individuals was counted during the summer of 1976 and these data are presented, showing that they follow a normal distribution.
- Report Numbers
- LA-UR-76-2097; CONF-761031-5
- Other Subject(s)
- 560161 - radionuclide effects, kinetics, & toxicology- man
- 63 radiation, thermal, and other environ. pollutant effects on living orgs. and biol. mat..
- Alkali metal isotopes
- Animals
- Beta decay radioisotopes
- Beta-minus decay radioisotopes
- Body burden
- Cesium 137
- Cesium isotopes
- Counting techniques
- Doses
- Fallout
- Human populations
- Internal irradiation
- Irradiation
- Isotopes
- Mammals
- Man
- New mexico
- North america
- Nuclei
- Odd-even nuclei
- Populations
- Primates
- Radiation doses
- Radioisotopes
- Southwest region
- Time dependence
- Usa
- Vertebrates
- Whole-body counting
- Years living radioisotopes
- Collection
- U.S. Atomic Energy Commission depository collection.
- Note
- DOE contract number: W-7405-ENG-36
OSTI Identifier 7332002
Research organization: Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States).
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