Tritium diffusion in nonmetallic solids of interest for fusion reactors. Annual progress report, August 1, 1975--August 1, 1976
- Author
- Elleman, T.
- Published
- United States : [publisher not identified], 1976.
[Oak Ridge, Tennessee] : [U.S. Atomic Energy Commission], 1976. - Physical Description
- microfiche : negative ; 11 x 15 cm
- Summary
- Tritium diffusion coefficients have been measured in a number of nonmetallic solids which have potential use as diffusion barriers or protective coatings in fusion reactors. Results have been obtained for various forms of alumina, beryllia, yttria, silicon carbide, boron carbide, glass, and pyrolytic carbon. The method of measurement involved tritium injection into solids followed by measurements of tritium release rates during heating. Measured diffusion values were significantly below the hydrogen diffusion coefficients determined for metals so nonmetallics would appear to have potential for being effective tritium barriers. Preliminary hydrogen solubility measurements were carried out for alumina and silicon carbide by measuring the amount of dissolved deuterium which was released from equilibrated specimens during heating. The technique appears to be a satisfactory means for determining temperature and pressure effects on solubility. Solubility information should be useful in determining both tritium inventories and permeation rates in CTR blanket components.
- Report Numbers
- ORO-4721-2
- Other Subject(s)
- 36 materials science
- 360204 - ceramics, cermets, & refractories- physical properties
- 360603 - materials- properties
- 70 plasma physics and fusion technology
- 700209 - fusion power plant technology- component development & materials testing
- Alkaline earth metal compounds
- Aluminium compounds
- Aluminium oxides
- Beryllium compounds
- Beryllium oxides
- Beta decay radioisotopes
- Beta-minus decay radioisotopes
- Boron carbides
- Boron compounds
- Carbides
- Carbon compounds
- Carbon
- Chalcogenides
- Diffusion
- Elements
- Glass
- Hydrogen isotopes
- Isotopes
- Light nuclei
- Nonmetals
- Nuclei
- Odd-even nuclei
- Oxides
- Oxygen compounds
- Permeability
- Pyrolytic carbon
- Radioisotopes
- Silicon carbides
- Silicon compounds
- Thermonuclear reactor materials
- Transition element compounds
- Tritium
- Years living radioisotopes
- Yttrium compounds
- Yttrium oxides
- Collection
- U.S. Atomic Energy Commission depository collection.
- Note
- DOE contract number: E(40-1)-4721
OSTI Identifier 7334525
Research organization: North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh (USA). Dept. of Nuclear Engineering.
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