Actions for Alternative fuels in medium-speed diesel engines. Volume II. Synthetic fuels, alcohol emulsions, off-specification fuels and methanol
Alternative fuels in medium-speed diesel engines. Volume II. Synthetic fuels, alcohol emulsions, off-specification fuels and methanol
- Author
- Baker, Q. A.
- Published
- United States : [publisher not identified], 1981
Springfield, Va.: National Technical Information Service, [approximately 1981] - Physical Description
- microfiche : negative ; 11 x 15 cm
- Additional Creators
- Alpert, A. M. and Ariga, S.
- Summary
- This report describes the second year of research activity of an ongoing research, development and demonstration effort to investigate the use of alternative fuels in medium-speed diesel engines. The first year of the project (Phase I) is the subject of an earlier report available through NTIS. Tests were performed in laboratory medium-speed diesel engines to define the ability of these engines to operate on alternative fuels, the fuel property limits that the engines can tolerate, and the problems associated with alternative fuels use. Low cetane number and high viscosity petroleum fuels were tested to define the tolerance limits of these properties. Attempts were made to improve low cetane number fuel performance through minor engine modifications and adjustments. Also tested were alcohol-in-diesel fuel emulsions, synthetic fuels, and low proof ethanol. Both methanol and ethanol were consumed in stabilized and unstabilized emulsion forms. The synthetic fuels included a PARAHO shale oil marine diesel fuel, and solvent refined coal (SRC II) liquid fuel. The engines were capable of operating on all of these fuels, demonstrating their versatility. In the case of poor ignition quality fuels, dual-fueling provided a suitable ignition source. Performance and combustion characteristics were frequently equal to normal diesel fuel levels.
- Report Numbers
- DE83000013; DOE/CS/54266-2
- Other Subject(s)
- 33 advanced propulsion systems
- 330102 - internal combustion engines- diesel
- 330800 - emission control- alternative fuels
- Alcohol fuels
- Antiknock ratings
- Coal liquids
- Combustion products
- Combustion properties
- Data
- Diesel engines
- Diesel fuels
- Energy sources
- Engines
- Ethanol fuels
- Experimental data
- Fluids
- Fossil fuels
- Fuel substitution
- Fuels
- Heat engines
- Information
- Interchangeability
- Internal combustion engines
- Liquids
- Methanol fuels
- Mineral oils
- Numerical data
- Oils
- Organic compounds
- Other organic compounds
- Performance testing
- Performance
- Petroleum products
- Physical properties
- Shale oil
- Synthetic fuels
- Testing
- Collection
- NTIS collection.
- Note
- DOE contract number: AC01-78CS54266
OSTI Identifier 6753447
Research organization: Southwest Research Inst., San Antonio, TX (USA).
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