Actions for Characterization of vitrified soil produced by in-situ vitrification
Characterization of vitrified soil produced by in-situ vitrification
- Author
- Timmerman, C. L.
- Published
- United States : [publisher not identified], 1983
Springfield, Va.: National Technical Information Service, [approximately 1983] - Physical Description
- microfiche : negative ; 11 x 15 cm
- Additional Creators
- Lokken, R. O.
- Summary
- Radioactive or other hazardous wastes buried at waste-disposal sites may require further stabilization to secure the isolation of these wastes from the environment. One method of waste stabilization being developed is in-situ vitrification. This process involves the in-place melting of buried wastes and the surrounding soil to produce a glass and crystalline waste form. Engineering-scale and pilot-scale demonstrations of this concept with soil contaminated with nonradioactive, hazardous species (Cs, Sr, Ru, Pb, Cd, etc.) were performed. These demonstrations provided information on species migration, crystalline phase formation, and waste form durability. In addition to the nonradioactive tests, a crucible-scale melt of soil spiked with radioactive uranium, plutonium, and cesium was leach tested. The results show that hazardous waste components are retained in the product. The durability of the waste form in both the vitreous and crystalline phases is similar to that of pyrex glass.
- Report Numbers
- DE83011949; PNL-SA-10759; CONF-830451-6
- Other Subject(s)
- 052001 - nuclear fuels- waste processing
- 052002 - nuclear fuels- waste disposal & storage
- 12 management of radioactive and non-radioactive wastes from nuclear facilities
- Actinides
- Alkali metals
- Alpha-bearing wastes
- Cesium
- Dissolution
- Elements
- Leaching
- Low-level radioactive wastes
- Management
- Materials
- Metals
- Plutonium
- Radioactive materials
- Radioactive waste disposal
- Radioactive wastes
- Separation processes
- Soils
- Stabilization
- Transuranium elements
- Underground disposal
- Uranium
- Vitrification
- Waste disposal
- Waste management
- Wastes
- Collection
- NTIS collection.
- Note
- DOE contract number: AC06-76RL01830
OSTI Identifier 6032600
Research organization: Pacific Northwest Lab., Richland, WA (USA).
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