Actions for Spray combustion of synthetic fuels. Phase II. Spray-combustion phenomena. Final report, 9 September 1981-31 December 1982
Spray combustion of synthetic fuels. Phase II. Spray-combustion phenomena. Final report, 9 September 1981-31 December 1982
- Published
- United States : [publisher not identified], 1983
Springfield, Va.: National Technical Information Service, [approximately 1983] - Physical Description
- microfiche : negative ; 11 x 15 cm
- Summary
- The objectives of this project were to augment existing information on physical and chemical processes relevant to synfuel combustion, to develop fundamental information and data bases applicable to synfuel utilization in industrial combustors, and to develop associated combustion models and synfuel utilization criteria with special emphasis on spray combustion. An integrated analytical and experimental program has been constructed to provide an understanding of the phenomena involved in the combustion of synthetic fuels: An extensive literature search was conducted to collect and collate available data on the thermodynamics and kinetics of pyrolysis and oxidation of synthetic fuels, related compounds, and baseline, petroleum-derived fuels. Bench-scale spray dynamics experiments were conducted to obtain data on spray combustion processes. Modular models of the combined aerodynamic and chemical processes of spray combustion were developed to represent basic spray combustor configurations. Chemical kinetics formulations were developed to model pyrolysis, soot formation and oxidation, aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbon oxidation, and fuel-bound nitrogen conversion. These chemical kinetics formulations were based on the quasiglobal approach and were to be suitable for use in the modular spray combustion model. Models of the overall spray combustion process were used in the design of the experimental facility. The analytical models were refined and tested using the results of experiments conducted in the bench-scale spray dynamics test facility and data from other sources. The results of the modeling and experimental program were used to develop fundamental information relevant to the effective utilization of synfuels in industrial combustion systems.
- Report Numbers
- DE83014541; DOE/PC/40276-5
- Other Subject(s)
- 01 coal, lignite, and peat
- 010405 - coal, lignite, & peat- hydrogenation & liquefaction
- 02 petroleum
- 025000 - petroleum- combustion
- Bench-scale experiments
- Boiling points
- Chemical composition
- Chemical properties
- Chemical reaction kinetics
- Chemical reactions
- Coal liquefaction
- Coal liquids
- Combustion kinetics
- Combustion properties
- Combustion
- Comparative evaluations
- Data
- Decomposition
- Distillates
- Droplets
- Experimental data
- Flames
- Fluids
- Fuel oils
- Fuels
- Ignition
- Information
- Kinetics
- Liquefaction
- Liquid fuels
- Liquids
- Mathematical models
- Melting points
- Numerical data
- Oils
- Organic compounds
- Other organic compounds
- Oxidation
- Particle size
- Particles
- Petroleum products
- Physical properties
- Pyrolysis
- Reaction kinetics
- Size
- Soot
- Specific heat
- Sprays
- Src-ii process
- Surface properties
- Surface tension
- Synthetic fuels
- Temperature dependence
- Thermal conductivity
- Thermochemical processes
- Thermodynamic properties
- Thermodynamics
- Transition temperature
- Viscosity
- Collection
- NTIS collection.
- Note
- DOE contract number: AC22-81PC40276
OSTI Identifier 5972918
Research organization: Science Applications, Inc., Chatsworth, CA (USA). Combustion Science and Advanced Technology Dept.
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