Actions for Thermal cycling and vibration response for PREPP concrete waste forms
Thermal cycling and vibration response for PREPP concrete waste forms
- Author
- Nielson, R. M.
- Published
- United States : [publisher not identified], 1983
Springfield, Va.: National Technical Information Service, [approximately 1983] - Physical Description
- microfiche : negative ; 11 x 15 cm
- Additional Creators
- Welch, J. M.
- Summary
- The Process Experimental Pilot Plant (PREPP) will process those transuranic wastes which do not satisfy the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) Waste Acceptance Criteria. Since these wastes will contain considerable quantities of combustible materials, incineration will be an integral part of the treatment process. Four basic types of PREPP ash wastes have been identified. The four types are designated high metal box waste, combustible waste, average waste, and inorganic sludge. In this process, the output of the incinerator is a mixture of ash and shredded noncombustible material (principally metals) which is separated into two sizes, -1/4 inch (under-size waste) and reverse arrow 1/4 inch (oversize waste). These wastes are solidified with hydraulic cement in 55-gallon drums. Simulated PREPP waste forms prepared by Colorado School of Mines Research Institute were subjected to thermal cycling and vibration testing to demonstrate compliance with the WIPP immobilization criterion. Although actual storage and transport conditions are expected to vary somewhat from those utilized in the testing protocol, the generation of only very small amounts of particulate suggests that the immobilization criterion should be routinely met for similar waste form formulations and production procedures. However, the behavior of waste forms containing significant quantities of off-gas scrubber sludge or considerably higher waste loadings may differ. Limited thermal cycling and vibration testing of prototype waste forms should be conducted if the final formulations or production methods used for actual waste forms differ appreciably from those tested in this study. If such testing is conducted, consideration should be given to designing the experiment to accommodate a larger number of thermal cycles more representative of the duration of storage expected.
- Report Numbers
- DE83014636; EGG-WM-F-1-83-018
- Other Subject(s)
- 052001 - nuclear fuels- waste processing
- 12 management of radioactive and non-radioactive wastes from nuclear facilities
- 36 materials science
- 360603 - materials- properties
- Alpha-bearing wastes
- Building materials
- Cements
- Management
- Materials
- Mechanical vibrations
- Performance testing
- Phase transformations
- Portland cement
- Processing
- Radioactive materials
- Radioactive waste processing
- Radioactive wastes
- Solidification
- Testing
- Thermal cycling
- Waste management
- Waste processing
- Wastes
- Collection
- NTIS collection.
- Note
- DOE contract number: AC07-76ID01570
OSTI Identifier 6105978
Research organization: EG and G Idaho, Inc., Idaho Falls (USA).
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