Actions for Parallel processing algorithms for hydrocodes on a computer with MIMD architecture (DENELCOR's HEP).
Parallel processing algorithms for hydrocodes on a computer with MIMD architecture (DENELCOR's HEP).
- Author
- Hicks, D. L.
- Published
- United States : [publisher not identified], 1983
Springfield, Va.: National Technical Information Service, [approximately 1983] - Physical Description
- microfiche : negative ; 11 x 15 cm
- Summary
- In real time simulation/prediction of complex systems such as water-cooled nuclear reactors, if reactor operators had fast simulator/predictors to check the consequences of their operations before implementing them, events such as the incident at Three Mile Island might be avoided. However, existing simulator/predictors such as RELAP run slower than real time on serial computers. It appears that the only way to overcome the barrier to higher computing rates is to use computers with architectures that allow concurrent computations or parallel processing. The computer architecture with the greatest degree of parallelism is labeled Multiple Instruction Stream, Multiple Data Stream (MIMD). An example of a machine of this type is the HEP computer by DENELCOR. It appears that hydrocodes are very well suited for parallelization on the HEP. It is a straightforward exercise to parallelize explicit, one-dimensional Lagrangean hydrocodes in a zone-by-zone parallelization. Similarly, implicit schemes can be parallelized in a zone-by-zone fashion via an a priori, symbolic inversion of the tridiagonal matrix that arises in an implicit scheme. These techniques are extended to Eulerian hydrocodes by using Harlow's rezone technique. The extension from single-phase Eulerian to two-phase Eulerian is straightforward. This step-by-step extension leads to hydrocodes with zone-by-zone parallelization that are capable of two-phase flow simulation. Extensions to two and three spatial dimensions can be achieved by operator splitting. It appears that a zone-by-zone parallelization is the best way to utilize the capabilities of an MIMD machine. 40 references.
- Report Numbers
- DE84004941; EGG-SAAM-6452
- Other Subject(s)
- 22 general studies of nuclear reactors
- 220900 - nuclear reactor technology- reactor safety
- Algorithms
- Computer calculations
- Computers
- Data processing
- Differential equations
- Equations
- Fluid flow
- Lagrange equations
- Mathematical logic
- Partial differential equations
- Processing
- Reactors
- Simulation
- Two-phase flow
- Water cooled reactors
- Collection
- NTIS collection.
- Note
- DOE contract number: AC07-76ID01570
OSTI Identifier 5487001
Research organization: Idaho National Engineering Lab., Idaho Falls (USA).
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