Actions for General-Purpose Heat Source Development : Safety Test Program. Postimpact evaluation, Design Iteration Test 3.
General-Purpose Heat Source Development : Safety Test Program. Postimpact evaluation, Design Iteration Test 3.
- Author
- Schonfeld, F. W.
- Published
- United States : [publisher not identified], 1984
Springfield, Va.: National Technical Information Service, [approximately 1984] - Physical Description
- microfiche : negative ; 11 x 15 cm
- Additional Creators
- George, T. G.
- Summary
- The General-Purpose Heat Source(GPHS) provides power for space missions by transmitting the heat of /sup 238/PuO2 decay to thermoelectric elements. Because of the inevitable return of certain aborted missions, the heat source must be designed and constructed to survive both re-entry and Earth impact. The Design Iteration Test (DIT) series is part of an ongoing test program. In the third test (DIT-3), a full GPHS module was impacted at 58 m/s and 930/sup 0/C. The module impacted the target at an angle of 30/sup 0/ to the pole of the large faces. The four capsules used in DIT-3 survived impact with minimal deformation; no internal cracks other than in the regions indicated by Savannah River Plant (SRP) preimpact nondestructive testing were observed in any of the capsules. The 30/sup 0/ impact orientation used in DIT-3 was considerably less severe than the flat-on impact utilized in DIT-1 and DIT-2. The four capsules used in DIT-1 survived, while two of the capsules used in DIT-2 breached; a small quantity (approx. = 50 ..mu..g) of /sup 238/PuO2 was released from the capsules breached in the DIT-2 impact. All of the capsules used in DIT-1 and DIT-2 were severely deformed and contained large internal cracks. Postimpact analyses of the DIT-3 test components are described, with emphasis on weld structure and the behavior of defects identified by SRP nondestructive testing.
- Report Numbers
- DE84016977; LA-10034-SR
- Other Subject(s)
- 07 isotopes and radiation sources
- 070300 - isotopic power supplies
- Actinide compounds
- Actinide isotopes
- Actinide nuclei
- Alpha decay radioisotopes
- Chalcogenides
- Deformation
- Even-even nuclei
- Failures
- Heat sources
- Heavy nuclei
- Impact tests
- Isotopes
- Materials testing
- Mechanical tests
- Nesdps office of nuclear energy space and defense power systems
- Nuclei
- Oxides
- Oxygen compounds
- Plutonium 238
- Plutonium compounds
- Plutonium dioxide
- Plutonium isotopes
- Plutonium oxides
- Radioisotope heat sources
- Radioisotopes
- Testing
- Transuranium compounds
- Years living radioisotopes
- Collection
- NTIS collection.
- Note
- DOE contract number: W-7405-ENG-36
OSTI Identifier 6563524
Research organization: Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States).
View MARC record | catkey: 47345164