Actions for Liberian energy consumption and sectoral distribution for 1981
Liberian energy consumption and sectoral distribution for 1981
- Author
- Samuels, G.
- Published
- United States : [publisher not identified], 1985
Springfield, Va.: National Technical Information Service, [approximately 1985] - Physical Description
- microfiche : negative ; 11 x 15 cm
- Summary
- This report is one of a series of project papers providing background information for an assessment of energy options for Liberia, West Africa; it summarizes 1981 Liberian energy consumption data collected during 1982. Total Liberian primary energy consumption in 1981 was equivalent to 11,400,000 barrels of crude oil (BCOE) - 64% from wood, 31% from petroleum, and 5% from hydro. About 71% (8,100,000 BCOE) entered the domestic market. The difference represents exports (400,000 BCOE), refining losses (200,000 BCOE), and losses in converting wood to charcoal (2,600,000 BCOE). Of the 8,100,000 BCOE entering the domestic market, 58% was in the form of wood and charcoal, 35% petroleum products, and 7% hydro. Excluding wood and charcoal, electricity generation consumed 59% of the energy entering the domestic market. The three iron ore mining companies accounted for 60% of all electricity production; the Liberia Electricity Corporation for 35%, and private organizations and individuals for 5%. The mining operations (including electricity generation and transportation uses) consumed about 60% of all petroleum products. The transportation sector consumed 30% of all petroleum of which 85% was for road transport, 12% for the railroads owned and operated by the mining companies, and 3% for sea and air transport. Nontransportation energy use in the industrial, commercial, government, and agriculture and forestry sectors is small. Together, these sectors account for less than 10% of the petroleum products consumed. Wood and charcoal were used almost entirely by the residential sector, which also consumed an additional 530,000 BCOE of other fuels. Over 90% of the 530,000 BCOE was for electricity and 290,000 (56%) was from petroleum. Over half of the petroleum (150,000 BCOE) was for generation at the mines for their associated communities. 8 references, 10 tables.
- Report Numbers
- DE85007361; ORNL/TM-9424
- Other Subject(s)
- 29 energy planning, policy and economy
- 298000 - energy planning & policy- consumption & utilization
- Adsorbents
- Africa
- Charcoal
- Commercial sector
- Data compilation
- Data
- Developing countries
- Electric power
- Electric utilities
- Energy consumption
- Energy sources
- Fossil fuels
- Fuels
- Hydroelectric power
- Industry
- Information
- Liberia
- Mining
- Numerical data
- Petroleum
- Power
- Public utilities
- Renewable energy sources
- Residential sector
- Transportation sector
- Wood
- Collection
- NTIS collection.
- Note
- DOE contract number: AC05-84OR21400
OSTI Identifier 6075219
Research organization: Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA).
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