Actions for Research on high-efficiency, stacked, multijunction amorphous silicon alloy thin-film solar cells. Semiannual report, 11 October 1983-11 May 1984
This report presents results of the first six months of research conducted to study amorphous silicon alloy materials and devices. A single-chamber plasma deposition reactor for a-Si growth was built and operated. The reactor features turbo-molecular pumping, separate gas manifolds for doped and undoped deposition, and three-electrode geometry. A design was completed for a six-section reactor that permits up to three p-i-n devices to be made in separate chambers. a-Si:H p-i-n devices with glass/SnO2/p+/i/n+/Al structures having 5%-6% efficiencies under outdoor illumination were made and studied. A model for multijunction cells was also developed that shows that 16% efficiencies are realizable provided that each component cell has an efficiency of at least 10%, among other parameters described in the report.